The Funnel Is Now a Conversation
By Yoan Letsoin December 3, 2024
The funnel was always a metaphor, and not an especially kind one. It pictured people as a liquid you pour in the top and squeeze out the bottom. Prospects went in, customers dripped out, and the whole art was making the sides slippery. It was useful for a while because it matched how buying roughly worked: a big crowd of maybe-interested people, narrowing in stages, until a few reached the checkout. I built plenty of work around it.
I think that picture is breaking, and a better one is taking its place. Not a funnel. A conversation.
Why the funnel is coming apart
A funnel assumes people move through your stages, at your pace, seeing your materials in your order. That was already generous, and it’s getting less true fast. More and more, the buyer isn’t travelling down anyone’s funnel. They’re having a conversation, often with an AI assistant, sometimes with friends, sometimes just in their own head, and your carefully sequenced stages aren’t part of it.
They ask a question, get an answer, ask a sharper one, get a better answer, and arrive at a decision. That’s not pouring through stages. That’s a back-and-forth. And in a back-and-forth, you don’t control the order or the pace. You can only be a good, trustworthy voice that gets included when it matters.
A conversation asks different things of you
When you think in funnels, you optimise for movement: get them to the next stage, reduce the drop-off. When you think in conversations, you optimise for something quieter, being worth quoting and worth trusting at the moment a real question comes up.
That shifts the questions you ask about your own marketing. Not “what’s my next stage of content,” but “if someone were talking their way to a decision in my category, would my business come up, would the facts be right, and would there be a good reason to mention us?”
What to actually do differently
Answer the real questions plainly. The ones customers actually ask out loud, in their words, not the polished ones your brochure answers. Have clear, true statements about what you do, who for, and why you’re a sensible choice, in plain text a person or a machine can lift cleanly.
Get those facts confirmed somewhere beyond your own site: reviews, directories, mentions, partners. A conversation trusts a thing that shows up in more than one voice.
And stop measuring your worth only by traffic and stage-conversion. Some of your best moments now happen inside conversations you’ll never see on a dashboard, where your name got said accurately by something you don’t own. That’s uncomfortable, and I don’t have a perfect way to count it yet. But building for the conversation, being clear, true, and corroborated, is the closest thing I’ve found to doing right by a world where the funnel no longer holds the shape.
Written by Yoan Letsoin, I work in search and write about it here. If something resonated, say hello.